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HomeMy WebLinkAboutPR 6842: A PUBLIC HEALTH EMERGENCY; PROVIDING FOR A FINE IN AN AMOUNT NOT TO EXCEED $2,000.00 FOR EACH OFFENSE P.O. No. 6842 03/17/2020 vt ORDINANCE NO. AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF PORT ARTHUR DECLARING A PUBLIC HEALTH EMERGENCY; PROVIDING FOR A FINE IN AN AMOUNT NOT TO EXCEED $2,000 FOR EACH OFFENSE. WHEREAS, in December 2019, a novel respiratory disease named "SARS-CoV- 2" that the causes a disease named "coronavirus disease 2019" ("COVID-19") was detected in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China; and WHEREAS, symptoms of COVID-19 include fever, cough, and shortness of breath that may result in mild to severe illness, and in some cases death; and WHEREAS, on January 30, 2020, the World Health Organization Director General declared the outbreak of COVID-19 as a Public Health Emergency of International Concern and advised countries to prepare for the containment, including active surveillance, early detection, isolation and case management, contact tracing, and prevention of onward spread of the disease; and WHEREAS, on January 31, 2020, the U.S. Health and Human Services Secretary declared a public health emergency for the United States to aid the nation's healthcare community in responding to COVID-19; and WHEREAS, the identification of "community spread" cases of COVID-19 in the United States could potentially signal that transmission of the virus may no longer be limited to travel to outbreak areas or contact with travelers who have visited outbreak areas; and WHEREAS, according to the Center for Disease Control ("CDC"), it is likely that at some point, widespread transmission of COVID-19 in the United States will occur; and WHEREAS, the CDC warns that widespread transmission of COVID-19 would translate into large numbers of people needing medical care at the same time; and WHEREAS, the CDC also warns that schools, childcare centers, workplaces, and other places for mass gatherings may experience more absenteeism; public health and healthcare systems may become overloaded with elevated rates of hospitalizations and deaths; other critical infrastructure, such as law enforcement, emergency medical services, and transportation industry may also be affected; and health care providers and hospitals may be overwhelmed; and WHEREAS, to date the CDC reports that 67 individuals have tested positive in Texas and it is anticipated that the number of persons diagnosed with the virus is likely to increase, as testing for the virus continues; and WHEREAS, Jefferson County, declared a local disaster due to this same public health emergency on March 13, 2020 (amended the March 13th and 16, 2020); and WHEREAS, given, among other things, including the CDC's guidance, there is an ongoing risk and likelihood of COVID-19-positive patients could be identified in the City of Port Arthur; and WHEREAS, the City, local health agencies, and political subdivisions within the region have been working diligently to implement CDC guidelines, but now require additional tools and resources to protect the public health given the current state of the epidemic and the need for a sustained response; and WHEREAS, it is necessary to the public health of the residents of the City of Port Arthur and surrounding areas that those persons under investigation, persons under management, and quarantined persons remain within the confines of their homes or in safe, secure facilities during the quarantine period following their exposure to the virus. NOW THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF PORT ARTHUR, TEXAS: Section 1. That, pursuant to §122.006 of the Texas Health and Safety Code, the City is authorized take any actions necessary to promote health and suppress disease, including quarantine, examining and regulating hospitals. The City of Port Arthur hereby declares that those persons under investigation, persons under management, and quarantined persons remain within the confines of their homes or in safe, secure facilities during the quarantine period following their exposure to the virus. Section 2. That, in the event any clause phrase, provision, sentence, or part of this Ordinance or the application of the same to any person or circumstances shall for any reason be adjudged invalid or held unconstitutional by a court of competent jurisdiction, it shall not affect, impair, or invalidate this Ordinance as a whole or any part or provision hereof other than the part declared to be invalid or unconstitutional; and the City Council of the City of Port Arthur, Texas, declares that it would have passed each and every part of the same notwithstanding the omission of any such part thus declared to be invalid or unconstitutional, whether there be one or more parts. Section 3. That, any person who shall violate any provision of this Ordinance shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction, shall be fined in an amount not to exceed $2,000. Each day of violation shall constitute a separate offense. Section 4. That, this Ordinance shall take effect immediately upon its approval. READ, ADOPTED AND APPROVED on this day of March A.D., 2020, at a Regular Meeting of the City Council of the City of Port Arthur, Texas, by the following vote: AYES: Mayor: Councilmembers: NOES: Thurman Bill Bartle, Mayor ATTEST: Sherri Bellard, City Secretary APPROVED AS TO FORM: Valecioiye a R. Tiz no ity Attorney APPROVED FOR ADMINISTRATION: Ronald Burton, City Manager