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HomeMy WebLinkAboutPR 18949: OPPOSING SENATE BILL 343 AND ANY OTHER LEGISLATION WHICH WOULD ERODE THE AUTHORITY OF A HOME RULE MUNICIPALITY P.R. No. 18949 04/08/15 gt RESOLUTION NO. A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PORT ARTHUR, TEXAS, OPPOSING SENATE BILL 343 AND ANY OTHER LEGISLATION WHICH WOULD ERODE THE AUTHORITY OF A HOME RULE MUNICIPALITY; FINDING COMPLIANCE WITH THE OPEN MEETINGS LAW; AND PROVIDING AN EFFECTIVE DATE HEREOF (REQUESTED BY MAYOR PRINCE) WHEREAS, in 1868 Iowa Supreme Court Justice John F. Dillon wrote the opinion, now known as "Dillion's Rule" and later adopted by the U.S. Supreme Court in 1891, stating that cities can do only what their state government expressly authorizes them to do; and WHEREAS, after the U.S. Supreme Court reaffirmed Dillon's Rule in 1907, the people of Texas decided centralized government is not the way to go and, in 1912, adopted a constitutional amendment affirming Texas' commitment to local decision making; and WHEREAS, the Texas Constitution, in Article XI, Section 5, authorizes cities over 5,000 population to adopt by election a home rule charter, which grants the citizens of that city the power of self-government; and WHEREAS, the Declaration of Independence states that governments are instituted to secure people's rights and that government derives its just powers from the consent of the governed; and WHEREAS, by resolution on March 12, 1932, the citizens of the City of Port Arthur adopted its Home Rule Charter by more than majority of the votes cast as said election; and WHEREAS, municipal government is the government closest to the people and therefore the most knowledgeable of local aspirations, issues, needs, and tolerances; and WHEREAS, as the unit of government closest to the people, local City of Port Arthur officials are more accessible, approachable, and available to their citizens than officials at any other level; and S.pr18949 WHEREAS, Senate Bill 343, filed by Senator Don Huffines during the 84th Texas Legislative Session, would totally upend the relationship between Texas cities and state government by causing Texas to revert to the rule created in Dillon's 1868 federal court decision and would require City of Port Arthur voters and local elected officials to get the Texas state legislature's permission to enact any local ordinance; and WHEREAS, Senate Bill 343 is an affront to the clearly stated desires of the citizens of Texas and of Port Arthur, as well as more than a century of precedent, practice, good governance, and local control; and WHEREAS, adoption of Senate Bill 343 will result in the constriction of democracy at the community level and prevent over 18 million Texans currently living in home rule cities from protecting themselves from the vacuuming effect of the centralization and consolidation of government power. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PORT ARTHUR: Section 1. That the City Council of the City of Port Arthur strongly opposes Senate Bill 343 and any legislation that would erode the authority of a home rule municipality. Section 2. That the City Council of the City of Port Arthur officially finds, determines, recites and declares that a sufficient written notice of the date, hour, place and subject of this meeting of the City Council is posted at a place convenient to the public at the City Hall of the City for the time required by law preceding this meeting, as required by Chapter 551, Texas Government Code; and that this meeting has been open to the public as required by law at all times during which this Resolution and the subject matter thereof has been discussed, considered and formally acted upon. The City Council further ratifies, approves and confirms such written notice and the contents and posting thereof. Section 3. That a copy of the caption of this Resolution shall be spread upon the Minutes of the City Council. READ, ADOPTED, AND APPROVED, this day of , 2015 AD, at a Regular Meeting of the City Council of the City of Port Arthur, Texas by the following vote: AYES: s.pr18949 Mayor: , Councilmembers: , NOES: . Mayor ATTEST: City Secretary APP OV D AS TO FORM: \ /f/ 1 rrb City Attorney 1 APPROVED FOR ADMINISTRATION: City Manager s.pr18949